Specific Commodity Rates means a rate applicable to carriage， of specifically designated commodity.

The UCP published by the （），contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit.

Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency.

Under the FCA Term， if the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods， the（）is deemed to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they are delivered to that person.

The services that a freight forwarder renders may often range from routine and basic tasks such as（）or customs clearance to a comprehensive package of services.

In（）the bunker is payable by the shipowner.

Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities？（）

When one of the original bills of lading being surrendered to the carrier， the others become （）.

The（）may examine or re-examine the goods or take samples from them straightaway in the absence of the consignee or the consignor whenever it considers this necessary.

According to INCOTERMS 2010， CIP means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.