Under documentary credit， the buyer is entitled to take delivery of the goods from the carrier or its agent before settling the payment.

（） is a system of unitized multimodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.

Banks have legal obligation to inspect the actual merchandise.

Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency.

The freight forwarders， on behalf of the consignee， would arrange customs clearance and pay duties， fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities.

Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities？（）

There are three major routes of container transportation： Far East to North America， Far East to Europe and Mediterranean， North America to Europe and Mediterranean.

According to INCOTERMS 2010， CIP means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.

Sea waybill is an import file.It is （）.

In marine time chartering， the following（）terms are normally appeared in the time charter party.