單項(xiàng)選擇題What value is primarily used to determine which port becomes the root port on each nonroot switch in a spanning-tree topology?（）

A.lowest port MAC address
B.port priority number and MAC address.
C.VTP revision number
D.highest port priority number.
E.path cost


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題

Refer to the exhibit. Based on the information given. Which switch will be elected root bridge and why?（）

A.Switch A ,because it has the lowest MAC address
B.Switch C,because it has the lowest priority
C.Switch B,because it has the highest MAC address
D.Switch C,because it is the most centrally located switch
E.Switch A,because it is the most centrally located switch
F.Switch D,because it has the highest priority

2.多項(xiàng)選擇題For what two purposes does the Ethernet protocol use physical addresses? （）

A.to uniquely identify devices at Layer 2
B.to allow communication with devices on a different network
C.to differentiate a Layer 2 frame from a Layer 3 packet
D.to establish a priority system to determine which device gets to transmit first
E.to allow communication between different devices on the same network
F.to allow detection of a remote device when its physical address is unknown

3.多項(xiàng)選擇題Which destination addresses will be used by Host A to send data to Host C?（）

A.the IP address of Switch 1
B.the MAC address of Switch 1
C.the IP address of Host C
D.the MAC address of Host C
E.the IP address of the router's E0 interface
F.the MAC address of the router's E0 interface

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題Where does routing occur within the DoD TCP/IP reference model?（）

A.application
B.internet
C.network
D.transport

5.多項(xiàng)選擇題Which three statements accurately describe layer 2 Ethernet switches?（）

A.Microsegmentation decreases the number of collisions on the network.
B.if a switch receives a frame for an unkown destination,it uses ARP to resolve the address.
C.Spanning Tree Protocol allows switches to automatically share vlan information.
D.In a properly functioning network with redundant switched paths,each switched aegment will contain one root bridge with all its ports in the forwarding state.All other switches in that broadcast domain will have only one root port.
E.Establishing vlans increases the number of broadcast domains.
F.Switches that are configured with vlans make forwarding decisions based on both layer 2 and layer 3 address information.

6.多項(xiàng)選擇題

Refer to the exhibit.What two results would occur if the hub were to be replaced with a switch that is configured with one Ethernet VLAN?（）

A.The number of collision domains would decrease.
B.The number of collision domains would increase.
C.The number of broadcast domains would remain the same.
D.The number of collision domains would remain the same.
E. The number of broadcast domains would increase.

7.單項(xiàng)選擇題

Refer to the graphic.Host A is communicating with the seiver. What will be the source MAC address of the frames received by Host A from the server?（）

A.the MAC address of the seiver network interface
B.the MAC address of host A
C.the MAC address of router interface e 1
D.the MAC address of router interface e0

8.多項(xiàng)選擇題Which of the following correctly describe steps in the OSI data encapsulation process?（）

A.The transport layer divides a data stream into segments and may add reliability and flow control information.
B.The data link layer adds physical source and destination addresses and an FCS to the segment.
C.Packets are created when the network layer encapsulates a frame with source and destination host addresses and protocol-related control information.
D.Packets are created when the network layer adds Layer 3 addresses and control information to a segment.
E.The presentation layer translates bits into voltages for transmission across the physical link.